Could implant choice significantly change breast reconstruction outcomes after postmastectomy radiotherapy?

9.3 %

Fewer surgical revisions for capsular contracture

versus 25.7 %significantly fewer surgical revisions for capsular contracture than non-polyurethane implants

Patients
1455
PRExRT Cohort Study
Retrospective

Take-home

Use of prepectoral polyurethane coated implants in the setting of radiotherapy: the OPBC-09 PRExRT retrospective cohort study

The international PRExRT study evaluated 1,455 patients undergoing prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction followed by radiotherapy.

Polyurethane-coated implants were associated with significantly fewer surgical revisions for capsular contracture than non-polyurethane implants (9.3% vs. 25.7%).

They were also associated with lower rates of major infection, implant loss, reoperation and implant rotation.

These findings suggest polyurethane-coated implants may offer important advantages in postmastectomy radiotherapy, although prospective validation is needed.

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